Redistricting Minnesota

This started out more as a response in the front page blog about the Sarvi-Kline poll and it quickly turned into a diary on Minnesota redistricting.  Minnesota is either going to lose a seat, or maintain our 8, it’s pretty up in the air as of now.  I’ll talk about what we should do in both case.

The current delegation make up is 5 Democrats, 3 Republicans with all 3 Republican seats being at least somewhat competitive, one being open, and all 5 Democrats being safe incumbents for as long as they so please (Walz appears to be on that track after this election when he wins 60%)

more after the jump

This post started from a response about how we can turn MN-2 (Kline) into a district more winnable for Sarvi, with the mention of Carver county, the most Republican county in the Twin Cities metro area and one of the most Republican in the state.  If we can somehow put Carver county (which is on the edge of MN-2) into a neighboring CD, MN-2 would almost automatically become a DFL leaning CD.  

First, the geography of MN-2.  The counties in MN-2 are Carver, most of Dakota, Scott, the southern portion of Washington, Le Sueur, Rice, and Goodhue.  The southern portion of Washington are suburbs that are trending Democrat and are a swing area that should be voting Obama.  Dakota, Scott, and Carver contain the majority of the population of MN-2.  There are a few tier two suburbs in these counties, and all of these suburbs have been trending quickly DFL.  However, there aren’t many of these tier two suburbs.  Carver is mainly all tier three suburbs and exurbs, the areas that have not shown any trending.  Scott county is like Carver in demographics except with a slightly less Republican voting pattern.  Then Dakota is now a swing area with strong trends towards the DFL.  Le Sueur, Rice and Goodhue are rural districts that are swing but have been seeing a swing towards the DFL.

First, I’ll go into how to create a 7-1 DFL advantage.

I would shore up Bachmann’s Republican base all in her district, which would inevitably screw over any chance of ever competing here, but it would guarantee a DFL leaning MN-2.  I’ve mentioned the Bible Belt of MN-6 in a few posts and Carver county perfectly fits into that, as does Scott.  Here are the 2004 Presidential Vote Totals for Carver and then also the bible belt of CD6, Wright, Sherburne, Stearns, and Benton.

Carver- 36.2% Kerry, 62.8% Bush

Scott- 39.5% Kerry, 59.5% Bush

Benton- 43.8% Kerry, 54.6% Bush

Sherburne- 38.2% Kerry, 60.7% Bush

Stearns- 43.2% Kerry, 55.2% Bush

Wright- 38.% Bush, 60.8%

There are 3 counties that gave Bush a higher margin of victory in the entire state, which is pretty damn decent considering there are 87 counties with many many being very rural and conservative at the federal level.

As for more Republican than Wright and Sherburne, there are only another 3 that vote more Republican.

Stearns and Benton is home of St. Cloud, the only liberal area of the exurban parts of the CD and it was the only area that voted for Wetterling over Bachmann except for a few random precincts here and there.  St. Cloud is one of the largest cities in the state with a population of 50,000-60,000.  It greatly improves the vote totals for both of these counties.

Here is the best way to consolidate all the Republicans into MN-6 and create a DFL MN-2.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C…

Here is a map of Minnesota with Carver County highlighted.  Scott county it the county southeast of Carver.  The Bible Belt lies directly to the north with the county directly north of Carver is Wright county.  North of Wright is Sherburne, northwest of Sherburne is Benton and then west of Benton is Stearns.  Also add in Scott which is southwest of Carver.  I would take out St. Cloud and put it into neighboring MN-7 just to help shore up the Democrats there for when Peterson retires and because they don’t deserve to be with Bachmann.  St. Cloud was already in this CD prior to 2000.  To add more to the population, start adding in parts of neighboring Anoka county to the east.  Anoka county is made up of two differing areas, the blue trending second tier suburbs, and the red neck stably Republican third tier suburbs.  Throw in the third tier suburbs to the new MN-6.  Bachmann would probably have a CD of about R+10 or maybe more but it’s the price to pay.

This leaves MN-2 without the incredibly Republican areas.  Maintain Dakota, Le Sueur, Rice, and Goohue counties, add in all of Washington county, some of the counties maybe even further north and then the blue trending suburbs of Anoka county (Blaine in particular) and create a CD with boundaries that arch around the Twin Cities, much like MN-3 and MN-6 do.  This should create a CD that is almost D+0 or, after this election with Obama winning every area of the state, a D+3 or something.

Now, if we were to lose a congressional seat, we should still be able to create a 7-0 delegation.  First look at the current MN-6.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I… ,

As you can see, it borders every single CD in Minnesota, even a tiny part of MN-5.  It’d be as simple as smartly dividing out the CD into every other neighboring one.  However, I this would turn MN-2, MN-3, MN-7and MN-8 into more Republican CD’s, especially MN-2 and MN-7 since I’d assume they’d leave MN-3 as all suburban as much as possible.  If we can get our incumbents in place here and shore them up, then they should survive 2012 but any retirements would really put this in the air.  Also, we’d almost certainly put all of Washington county (in MN-6, county bordering Wisconsin) into MN-2 and if we have Sarvi there already and Bachmann is still there, this is where she resides and it would be one epic battle between her and Sarvi with Sarvi the slight favorite since Bachmann is a wingnut.

I think the conclusion I would draw is that a sustainable 7-0 DFL delegation is not possible.  If we lose a CD after the census, we may be able to have the 7-0 advantage but pending any retirements or tier one Republican candidates could ruin this.  Also, creating that 7-0 advantage opens us up to the possibility of losing five seats since only McCollum and Ellison’s seats are safe DFL.  Oberstar leans our way but he’s been there since the 70’s, it’s anyone’s guess how it would go.  Walz would be safe as an incumbent but if he retires, or runs for Governor, who knows.  Plus, lets not be total bitches, the Republicans deserve a few seats here and there, the country will need a constant reminder as to why we made them irrelevant.

I think Minnesota should create a 6-1 delegation, by eliminating MN-2 and MN-6, distributing the blue areas to the CD’s that need them (MN-1, MN-3, MN-7 especially) and then create the one hella Republican CD I mentioned above for Bachmann or whatever crazy would run in it.  I’d be sad to see Sarvi go but well, then if Sarvi doesn’t win and we still have Kline, we can screw over two incumbents a bit.  I wonder if they’d both move to the ultra Republican CD and battle it out in the primary.  Would be interesting.  Oh well, Sarvi can always come back in 2014 in case Coleman somehow wins.

6 thoughts on “Redistricting Minnesota”

  1. ….but calculating exact district lines will be hard until hard census data.  The super-Republican district you and I would both like to see would also experience the most population growth, so Benton County, for instance, would be best handed over to Jim Oberstar.  Here’s my personal preference, assuming the unlikely event that we keep eight Congressional districts.

    District 1 (Walz)….keeps existing lines but makes up population difference by inheriting the southern portions of Le Sueur, Rice, and Goodhue Counties.  This would produce very little PVI change and may in fact slightly improve matters for Walz.

    District 2 (Kline)…..assuming Sarvi does not pull off the upset against Kline, this would be best suited to be the super-majority Republican district, consisting of all of Scott, Carver, McLeod, Wright, and Sherburne Counties, along with Kline’s hometown of Lakeville in Dakota County, and perhaps a couple exurbs in northwestern Anoka County (like Andover and Ramsey) if population permits.

    District 3 (currently Ramstad)….I think we have a great chance of winning this one in 2008, so I wouldn’t want to risk making it more Republican by adding a portion of Carver County as you suggest.  I would recommend maintaining the currently district lines, but trading off most of Bloomington to MN-05 in exchange for more Dem-friendly turf like Robbinsdale, Golden Valley, and Crystal.

    District 4 (McCollum)…..Make the city of St. Paul the northern edge of the district, and pushing district lines southward to consume most of Dakota County as well as the northern reaches of Rice and Goodhue Counties (Northfield, Red Wing).  The inheritance of most of Dakota County will make this district less Democratic than it is today, but we can afford to make MN-04 less Democratic if it means making surrounding districts more so.

    District 5 (Ellison)….as I said, an even trade of Crystal, Golden Valley, Robbinsdale, and New Hope to MN-03 in exchange for Bloomington and Richfield in MN-05.  Result of the trade:  MN-05 is slightly less DFL than today while MN-03 is slightly more.

    District 6 (Bachmann)….ding dong, the witch will be dead if we cut her out of her exurban base.  I already said we should divide Ramsey County in half, giving McCollum the city of St. Paul in MN-04, but giving the DFL-leaning northern half of Ramsey County to MN-06.  With northern Ramsey, all of Washington, and most of Anoka, more resembling the old MN-06 that Bill Luther held than the current one, Bachmann would have a very hard time winning.

    District 7 (Peterson)….give St. Cloud, and all of eastern Stearns County, back to MN-07 to make up the population difference.  Otherwise, keep the lines the same.

    District 8 (Oberstar)….very little change would be needed, and the portion of Benton County outside of the city of St. Cloud would probably be good enough.  

  2. Excellent detail.

    Aside from one thing – y’all need to win the Governorship in 2010 first.  But I’m sure y’all are working on that.  ðŸ™‚

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