NH-Sen: Rasmussen Shows Tightening Race

Rasmussen (7/23, likely voters) (6/18 in parentheses):

Jeanne Shaheen (D): 50 (53)

John Sununu (R-inc.): 45 (39)

(MoE: ±4.5%)

The UNH poll that came out yesterday showing a 46-42 lead for Shaheen seemed pretty sketchy, especially when looking at the crosstabs. But now along comes the newest poll from Rasmussen and it shows a margin that’s also narrowed quite a bit. (With leaners pushed, it’s 51-45 for Shaheen.)

The same sample shows Obama leading McCain 47-41 (49-45 when leaners are pushed), which is typical for New Hampshire. Just based on that, it doesn’t seem to be an unusually Republican-heavy sample.

MS-Sen-B: Neck and Neck

Research 2000 for Daily Kos (7/21-23, likely voters) (5/22 in parentheses):

Ronnie Musgrove (D): 44 (42)

Roger Wicker (R-inc.): 45 (44)

(MoE: ±4%)

Not much movement in Mississippi, but it shows a very close race. And one that will probably stay close the whole way through, dependent largely on how much extra African-American turnout is generated by Obama’s coattails.

How big are those coattails? The same sample says McCain is beating Obama 51-42. That’s up from 54-39 in the previous poll, and more importantly, up from the 59-40 margin from the 2004 presidential election.

SSP’s Competitive State Legislature Ratings

Legislative Body Composition
OK-Senate
TN-Senate
PA-House
IN-House
MT-House
ME-Senate
NY-Senate
OR-House
MT-Senate
NV-Senate
WI-Assembly
TX-House
MI-House
IA-House
OH-House
TN-House
DE-House
WI-Senate
AZ-House
AK-Senate
IL-House
24-24
16-16-1
102-101
51-49
50-49-1
18-17
32-30
31-29
26-24
11-10
52-47
79-71
58-52
53-47
53-46
53-46
22-19
18-15
33-27
11-9
67-51

We’re going to try something new here at Swing State Project: a list of competitive state legislature races for 2008. However, we aren’t breaking them down into the tossup/lean/likely framework that you’re familiar with. Unlike Senate and House races, where there is abundant polling and fundraising information to help us make informed decisions, state legislatures are jigsaws made up of hundreds of different races, most of which we know precious little about. Therefore, we’re simply listing the closest legislative bodies, starting with the ones that are tied and working downward based on percentage of seats held by the majority party.

There are a few legislative bodies that are close enough to be on this list, but aren’t included because they’re elected in off-years (Louisiana House, 53 D/49 R/1 I/2 V) or everyone gets elected all together in 2010 (Michigan Senate, 17 D/21 R).

This list makes a few of these legislative bodies look to be at more risk of flipping than they actually are. For instance, the Tennessee Senate isn’t likely to flip back to us this year, as we’re facing the potential loss of Democratic held open seats in GOP-leaning rural areas due to retirement. Conversely, Democrats in the Oregon House are likely to strengthen their position because of Republican retirements in suburban Dem-leaning seats. Indiana Democrats also seem optimistic about their ability to hold the razor-close Indiana House.

Likewise, there are chambers where reality might place them a little higher on the list. Most prognosticators, for instance, would agree that the New York Senate flipping to Democratic control is all but a done deal at this point, what with Majority Leader Joe Bruno already having hit the eject button and several GOP old-timers in strongly Democratic seats running on fumes. Similarly, there’s a lot of optimism about retaking the Wisconsin Assembly.

Also, there is a handful of states where the number of seats needed to flip, and the small number of constituents per seat, make it possible that anything can happen. (Consider the New Hampshire House of Representatives in 2006. The GOP controlled 62% of the seats, making it look safe. The Democrats flipped 90 seats (out of 400… NH has by far the largest state legislature) to take firm control. No one saw that coming, proof that anything can happen at this level.)

Alaska may be a prime example, where Dems only need to flip two seats to take control of the Senate… and with indictments cutting a swath through the Republican caucus in the Senate, the popular Governor now facing a mini-scandal of her own, and potentially big Obama coattails, it may be the year to make it happen. The Senates in both North and South Dakota also need only a few flipped seats to change hands, and, again, with Obama coattails, it’s possible; the same applies to the perpetually-close Montana House.

As stated during last month’s state legislature overview, though, useful links about state legislatures are few and far between in the blogosphere, so we need our readers to help be our eyes and ears. If you have any further insights into any of these races or helpful links, please share in the comments.

MN-Sen: “Juicy Porn”

Don’t be alarmed by the title; the link is work-safe.

“Foul-mouthed attacks on anyone he disagrees with. Tasteless, sexist jokes. Writing all that juicy porn.”

It’s Norm Coleman’s newest ad against Al Franken. I’m just left shaking my head. On the one hand, this is such a cliched and overly broad exaggeration of how Washington (both parties, I’m afraid) visualizes the swing-voting blue-collar slob demographic that I have to hope this blows up in their faces. On the other hand, the ad goes right at Franken’s Achilles heel and keeps hammering at it… so expect to see more of exactly this for the next three months.

Who’s Moving to the Fastest-Growing States?

The first reaction when someone sees a list of the states that are poised to gain House seats as a result of the 2010 census is usually “Uh oh, that’s a lot of red states.” Well, that’s true; of the nine states that Election Data Services projects as possibly gaining seats, only one (Oregon) has voted Democratic in the last few presidential elections. This might make the Electoral College more difficult in the short term.

The question is, though, who’s moving to these states (or being born in these states)? Over the long term, the answer is good news, because for the most part, it’s groups who are favorable to the Democratic party. (In particular, Latinos.) As immigrants get citizenship, and as their kids reach voting age, these states are likely to tip in our direction (unless the GOP somehow muzzles its nativist base and becomes all about inclusion). But this might have more immediate implications at the House level, because this may mean more minority-majority and/or ‘influence’ districts. Despite the fact that the new seats will be in red states, they might not be red seats. (Especially if we can control the redistricting process in as many of these states as possible.)

This table shows the raw numbers for population change for each major population group in each of these states between the 2000 census and the 2007 estimate. (White, Af.-Am., Asian = non-Hispanic white alone, non-Hispanic African-American alone, and non-Hispanic Asian alone.)

State Total gain White gain Af.-Am. gain Asian gain Hispanic gain
Arizona 1,208,123 469,107 66,077 58,131 582,480
Florida 2,268,865 640,271 475,492 135,175 1,072,845
Georgia 1,358,297 454,928 494,140 92,859 305,616
Nevada 567,125 183,986 54,547 64,482 250,514
North Carolina 1,011,719 473,557 211,927 54,860 259,481
Oregon 326,056 158,006 11,906 34,316 120,826
South Carolina 395,697 225,266 74,125 16,082 73,844
Texas 3,052,560 510,305 365,609 233,307 1,930,733
Utah 412,161 273,041 9,201 14,377 104,955

In Arizona, Florida, and Nevada, Hispanic growth outpaced white growth, and in Georgia, African-American growth outpaced white growth. Most glaring of all is Texas, where Hispanic growth has outpaced white growth by a factor of four. (I’ll follow up on this when they release the 2007 estimate broken down by Congressional district, which should happen soon. This can help us look closer at, say, Texas, and identify where exactly all this new growth is happening.)

ME-Sen: $5 Million DSCC Ad Buy

Last week we mentioned the $6 million DSCC ad buy in North Carolina, which is already huge, but not out of whack with high media costs in heavily-populated North Carolina. But today, Advertising Age is reporting that the DSCC upped the ante in some other states too:

The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee has also made more than $15 million in buys in North Carolina, New Mexico, Minnesota and Maine, with the buys in Maine and North Carolina exceeding $5 million each. A committee official declined to comment.

$5 million in Maine?!?!?!? Given how cheap a media market Maine is and that there are only about 1.3 million Mainers to reach, that goes well beyond the firepower of “moneybomb.” Call it a “moneynuke,” maybe. Also, by subtraction, that leaves $4 million to be split between New Mexico and Minnesota, which isn’t peanuts either. (Given how well Tom Udall seems to have things in hand, hopefully most of that money will find its way to Minnesota.)

Weekly Open Thread: What Races Are You Interested In?

Well, it’s beer o’clock here at Swing State Project, so it’s time to let loose on whatever downballot topic strikes your fancy.

Next week, once James and David have slept off their Netroots Nation-related hangovers, expect lots more analysis of the most recent round of fundraising numbers, and probably some serious remodeling of our Senate and House ratings.

By what margin will Bob Shamansky win?

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2Q Senate Fundraising Round-up

Here’s our summary of FEC filings for the quarter that ended on June 30, for the hot Senate races. (House filings are here.) The left column is total receipts for the second quarter. (This is based on slightly different criteria as ‘total raised’ from the House list, as ‘total receipts’ doesn’t include transfers between committees.) The right column is current cash on hand. All dollar amounts are in thousands.

There’s one omission: Kansas reports are not yet available, as their reporting period for 2Q covers April 1 to July 16. One other caveat: Oklahoma covers the period April 1 to July 9, although Rice’s report only runs through June 30. If there are any other races you want to know about, just ask in the comments.

State Candidate Party 2Q Receipts CoH
Alaska Mark Begich D $1,035 $804
Alaska Ted Stevens R-inc. $745 $1,681
Colorado Bob Schaffer R $1,431 $2,817
Colorado Mark Udall D $2,039 $3,958
Idaho Larry LaRocco D $233 $242
Idaho Rex Rammell I $263 $244
Idaho Jim Risch R $637 $1,022
Kansas Pat Roberts R $971 $2,870
Kansas Jim Slattery D $624 $599
Kentucky Bruce Lunsford D $3,098 $1,341
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R-inc. $3,021 $9,136
Louisiana Mary Landrieu D-inc. $1,541 $5,515
Louisiana John Kennedy R $1,458 $2,706
Maine Tom Allen D $1,001 $3,129
Maine Susan Collins R-inc. $1,056 $5,133
Minnesota Norm Coleman R-inc. $2,390 $7,209
Minnesota Al Franken D $2,337 $4,216
Mississippi Ronnie Musgrove D $821 $716
Mississippi Roger Wicker R-inc. $1,050 $2,953
Nebraska Mike Johanns R $683 $1,247
Nebraska Scott Kleeb D $700 $454
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D $1,630 $2,158
New Hampshire John Sununu R-inc. $1,135 $5,105
New Jersey Frank Lautenberg D-inc. $1,849 $1,291
New Jersey Dick Zimmer R $752 $411
New Mexico Steven Pearce R $1,209 $533
New Mexico Tom Udall D $2,168 $2,889
North Carolina Elizabeth Dole R-inc. $1,690 $2,706
North Carolina Kay Hagan D $1,538 $1,214
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R-inc. $890 $2,459
Oklahoma Andrew Rice D $452 $748
Oregon Jeff Merkley D $1,913 $569
Oregon Gordon Smith R-inc. $1,332 $4,452
Texas Big John Cornyn R-inc. $1,697 $9,368
Texas Rick Noriega D $966 $916
Virginia Jim Gilmore R $480 $117
Virginia Mark Warner D $2,929 $5,103

Democratic challengers who outraised Republican incumbents for the quarter: Mark Begich (AK), Bruce Lunsford (KY), Jeanne Shaheen (NH), and Jeff Merkley (OR)

Democratic contenders who outraised Republican opponents in open seats: Mark Udall (CO), Scott Kleeb (NE), Tom Udall (NM), and Mark Warner (VA)

Republican challengers who outraised Democratic incumbents: none

Good news almost all around; you have to drop all the way down to Texas to find a Democratic contender who’s lagging in both receipts and cash on hand. One other small thing to note: check out Rex Rammell in Idaho (the conservative independent with a vendetta against Jim Risch). He’s putting his money where his mouth is, and already starting to do TV advertising. If he pulls away significant votes on Risch’s right flank, LaRocco might actually have a shot at Idaho.

Post-2008 PVIs

This may be another one of those cases where I should wait until there’s actually been an election. But there have been a number of instances lately where I commented on a particular district’s PVI and thought to myself, “Yeah, but that PVI is going to change a lot after this election.” Nobody is polling the presidential race at the level of individual districts (except, of course, the states that have only one House district), so short of breaking out the crystal ball, I can’t address House districts with much specificity.

However, what I can do is use current polling to predict likely percentage splits for each state in 2008, and plug those numbers into the PVI formula along with the 2004 percentages to calculate new PVIs for each state. (PVI, of course, is used in the context of House districts, but the formula is easy enough, and can be applied to pretty much any unit of analysis: states, counties, legislative districts, precincts, and so on. In fact, I’m surprised it isn’t, as a means of analyzing Senate races.)

For 2008 numbers, I’m just going to use today’s projection for each state from 538.com. (These numbers fluctuate a bit every day, so this post will already be out of date tomorrow.) Not to say that Nate’s prediction model is the be-all-and-end-all, just that it’s a good model for my purposes, since it basically pushes every leaner and accounts for third-party votes (so that each total actually adds up to 100). Over the flip, for each state, is the old PVI (reflecting the 2000 and 2004 elections), the new PVI (reflecting the 2004 and 2008 elections), and the difference.

Not surprisingly (since we’re measuring the same thing, although my numbers are blunted by being averaged out with 2004 results), the “difference” results look a lot like this map Chris Bowers put together at Open Left showing the biggest shifts in the new Obama electoral map. Big D+ shifts in the West and Great Plains, R+ shifts in Appalachia and the Northeast. (This doesn’t mean that, for instance, the Northeast is most rightward or going to give a smaller percentage to Obama than Kerry. It’s more like it’s standing still while the rest of the country moves left.)

State 00-04 PVI 04-08 PVI Difference
Alabama R+9.6 R+11.2 R+1.6
Alaska R+13.6 R+8.1 D+5.5
Arizona R+3.7 R+4.9 R+1.2
Arkansas R+3.3 R+6.3 R+3.0
California D+5.9 D+6.9 D+1.0
Colorado R+2.8 R+0.5 D+2.3
Connecticut D+7.5 D+6.8 R+0.7
Delaware D+5.7 D+4.2 R+1.5
Florida R+0.8 R+2.2 R+1.4
Georgia R+6.6 R+6.3 D+0.3
Hawaii D+7.3 D+6.6 R+0.7
Idaho R+18.9 R+13.4 D+5.5
Illinois D+6.1 D+5.9 R+0.2
Indiana R+8.6 R+5.8 D+2.8
Iowa D+0.2 D+1.5 D+1.3
Kansas R+11.1 R+10.2 D+0.9
Kentucky R+8.3 R+9.4 R+1.1
Louisiana R+5.1 R+7.3 R+2.2
Maine D+4.0 D+6.0 D+2.0
Maryland D+7.8 D+7.4 R+0.4
Massachusetts D+13.6 D+10.1 R+3.5
Michigan D+2.6 D+1.9 R+0.7
Minnesota D+2.0 D+3.8 D+1.8
Mississippi R+8.7 R+7.8 D+0.9
Missouri R+2.2 R+2.5 R+0.3
Montana R+10.9 R+5.6 D+5.3
Nebraska R+15.1 R+12.0 D+3.1
Nevada R+1.1 R+1.3 R+0.2
New Hampshire D+0.5 D+1.8 D+1.3
New Jersey D+6.1 D+3.7 R+2.4
New Mexico D+0.4 D+1.0 D+0.6
New York D+11.3 D+8.7 R+2.6
North Carolina R+5.8 R+4.2 D+1.6
North Dakota R+13.3 R+8.2 D+5.1
Ohio R+0.9 D+0.2 D+1.1
Oklahoma R+12.8 R+12.8 R+0.0
Oregon D+1.6 D+3.1 D+1.5
Pennsylvania D+2.2 D+2.1 R+0.1
Rhode Island D+13.0 D+10.6 R+2.4
South Carolina R+7.8 R+6.4 D+1.4
South Dakota R+10.6 R+7.0 D+3.6
Tennessee R+4.1 R+7.4 R+3.3
Texas R+10.6 R+8.1 D+2.5
Utah R+21.8 R+17.9 D+3.9
Vermont D+8.0 D+11.1 D+3.1
Virginia R+3.6 R+2.1 D+1.5
Washington D+3.7 D+4.6 D+0.9
West Virginia R+4.3 R+5.4 R+1.1
Wisconsin D+0.6 D+2.3 D+1.7
Wyoming R+19.5 R+14.0 D+5.5

Now you might be sitting there thinking “Yeah, but I really want to know how Congressional District X is going to change!” Well, here’s a very rough method you might use: take the difference from the state where the district is, and apply it to the district. I’ll use my home district (WA-07) as an example. It’s currently D+30.3. Add D+0.9, and the adjusted PVI is D+31.2.

(Again, this is a rough method… different parts of different states are reddening or bluening at different rates. For instance, Seattle might not be bluening as fast as the sagebrush parts of the state; it’s kind of maxed out on liberalism, while eastern Washington has lots in common with Idaho, Montana, etc., where Obama is making up the most ground. On the other hand, because 2000 and the huge Nader effect that occurred is dropping out of the equation, maybe the PVI will shoot up even more in Seattle. Hard to tell, so just exercise your judgment.)

One last question, as a bonus. Does this rough method change the most and least liberal districts in the nation? Well, NY-16 is still safe in its position at #1, although it drops from D+43.4 to a nice moderate D+40.8. However, the most conservative district changes, as Utah is rapidly going one direction and Alabama is going the other. UT-03 falls from R+26.2 to R+22.3, while AL-06 goes up from R+25.2 to a batshit insane R+26.8.

VA-11, OH-01: More Internal Polls

Lake Research Partners for Gerry Connolly (7/10-14, likely voters):

Gerry Connolly (D): 52

Keith Fimian (R): 21

(MoE: ±4.4%)

Public Opinion Strategies for Steve Chabot (6/30-7/2, likely voters):

Steve Driehaus (D): 37

Steve Chabot (R-inc.): 50

(MoE: ±4.9%)

Got the salt shaker ready? Hot on the heels of the laughable poll released yesterday in NJ-07 come a couple more internal polls from big House races where Democratic pickups are likely. Surprise surprise: each one shows the person who commissioned the poll up by a huge margin.

The Virginia poll isn’t that bizarre: it probably reflects that most people in the district know exactly who Gerry Connolly is, as he represents most of them as Fairfax County Supervisor and just got out of a headline-grabbing primary with another well-known local Dem, Leslie Byrne. And few know who Keith Fimian is (he’s never held office; he’s independently wealthy from his home inspection business). I don’t expect to see Connolly double-up on Fimian in November like here, but he’s gotta be seen as a clear favorite.

And I do note one area of weakness in OH-01: Steve Chabot, who has represented Cincinnati since 1994, is polling only right at the 50% danger mark in his own poll? Driehaus, who is a state representative (and thus familiar only to a portion of OH-01) can only go up from here, but Chabot may be near his ceiling. This one will be close (like almost every race for Chabot).

H/t JeremiahTheMessiah