Race and Crime In The Big City: The Baltimore States’ Attorney Race (Part 3)

This is Part 3 in a continuing series about the surprising result in the 2010 Democratic primary for States’ Attorney for the City of Baltimore.

For a broad overview of what’s going here, check out Part 1. For a summary of the methodology I’m using and what I’m looking for, check out Part 2.

I think I might have gone a little overboard here, but anyone who likes close electoral analysis will find a bunch of it below the fold…

I went through precinct data through a series of pre-2010 elections, both primary and general, to see what patterns I could discern from them.

* 2006 Baltimore City State’s Attorney (D Primary)

Two-person race between incumbent Patricia Jessamy and little-known challenger Stephen Fogleman. Jessamy generally coasted to re-election but enough people voted for an opponent who ran a minimal campaign, plus those who neglected to vote in that race, to suggest a certain level of dissatisfaction with her performance.

* 2006 U.S. Senate (D Primary)

A 18 candidate free-for-all for the U.S. Senate seat left vacant by retiring Paul Sarbanes. Almost all the attention, especially in Baltimore, was on two men: Rep. Ben Cardin (D-MD-03) and former NAACP head and former Rep. Kweisi Mfume (D-MD-07). Other candidates included:  Joshua Rales, a wealthy Montgomery County businessman (and former Republican) who seemed to have at least as much presence on TV as either Cardin or Mfume; former Baltimore County executive Dennis Rasmussen; American University professor Allan Lichtman; attorney and perennial candidate Mike Schaefer (no relation to the former governor, but probably gets some votes from the confusion); and activist A. Robert Kaufman, an avowed socialist and also a perennial candidate.  

Nearly all of Baltimore’s mostly black precincts voted strongly for Mfume (which was enough for him to carry the city easily despite falling short statewide) while Cardin carried the vast majority of the mostly white precincts. The latter group also supported the other candidates at higher levels. There was some talk in the run-up to that race that with a large field of second-tier or lower candidates mostly depriving Cardin of votes rather than Mfume would allow Mfume to prevail. Cardin won statewide, but the city was a different story as Mfume won 63.8% of the vote. While a few of the minor candidates (plus Schaefer, who finished fifth) actually did slightly better in the black precincts, those votes were way outnumbered by votes for Rales alone in the white precincts, which is also where nearly all the Baltimore votes for Rasmussen and Lichtman were found. So I counted the votes for the other candidates as non-Mfume votes for our purposes.

* 2006 Maryland Governor (General)

A hotly contested battle between incumbent Republican Robert Ehrlich and Baltimore Mayor Martin O’Malley, one being reprised this time.

Obviously O’Malley carried Baltimore as a whole easily, carrying every precinct save for two, but I’ll be looking for pockets of support for Ehrlich in some precincts to how those areas line up with areas that gave Jessamy especially low levels of support either time; I’ll also be looking at those areas to see the extent to how many of these voters are registered as Republican or independent.  

I’d have liked to have seen a competitive Democratic primary where race was less of a factor, but there isn’t one in the recent record. Ehrlich, for a Maryland Republican, has developed a lot more cross-party appeal than is customary; most GOP candidates statewide get far fewer Baltimore votes than Ehrlich’s 21.64% share.

* 2006 Maryland Senate (General)

A closer-than-usual U.S. Senate contest pitting Rep. Benjamin Cardin against Lt. Gov. Michael Steele. An interesting reversal of the usual scenario; here a black Republican squared off against a white Democrat. Steele attracted some crossover votes among blacks in Baltimore but nowhere near enough to get him into the Senate; it didn’t help him that white voters in Baltimore supported him, for whatever reason, at lower rates than they did Ehrlich. Steele failed to carry any of the city’s 290 precincts but won 22.56% of the Baltimore vote, which is higher than usual for a GOP statewide candidate and about a point ahead of Ehrlich’s total.  

* 2008 U.S. President (D Primary)

A pitched battle that, by time it came Maryland’s turn to weigh in, was essentially between two Senators, Hillary Clinton (D-NY) and Barack Obama (D-IL.) Obama won easily in Maryland as a whole, including in Baltimore City, taking all but 24 of the city’s precincts and earning 74.59% of the vote. I’m hunting for the Clinton supporters and to what extent centers of Clinton support also formed the centers of opposition to Jessamy, both this time and last time. I’ll be contrasting that with the behavior of predominantly white precincts where Obama fared well.    

OK, here’s what I’ll be looking for from every part of Baltimore. First, the map, so those of you with any familiarity with Baltimore can follow along…

baltbyzone

1. Brooklyn/Cherry Hill [12 precincts, dark blue]

Population (2008 est): 28637

Demographics: 55 Blk, 40 Wht, 2 Hisp, 1 Asn, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-02  Leg Dist.: 46th

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 71, Fogleman 29 (1604)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 62, Cardin 28 (1790)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 76, Ehrlich 22 (3689)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 73, Steele 26 (3635)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 71, Clinton 27 (2518)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 84, McCain 14 (7180)

Something of a mixed bag of traditionally blue-collar waterfront South Baltimore neighborhoods. Cherry Hill is nearly all black, Curtis Bay mostly white, Brooklyn and Westport are more mixed. The area has considerable gentrification potential, particularly Westport; it has largely gone unrealized.

The politically interesting fact about this zone is that it is the bellwether for Baltimore, with its results closely mirroring the city as a whole every time.  

I’m not sure what I’m looking for here, other than turnout disparities between neighborhoods.  

2. Federal Hill Area [11 precincts, dark green]

Population: 18145

Demographics: 84 Wht, 11 Blk, 2 Hisp, 2 Asn, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [10], MD-07 [1]  Leg. Dist: 46th

2006 SA-Pri: Fogleman 55, Jessamy 45 (1836)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 72, Mfume 20 (2092)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 58, Ehrlich 40 (5276)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 63, Steele 35 (5250)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 52, Clinton 46 (2797)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 63, McCain 34 (7945)

The whitest of the 20 zones – and seemingly the one with the greatest percentage of Republican voters – it includes the Federal Hill, South Baltimore and Locust Point areas. Some of the more traditionally working-class areas away from Federal Hill have seen a yuppie invasion in recent years. Note that the Sharp-Leadenhall area is demographically somewhat different from the rest of the zone.

Bob Ehrlich in 2006 had his best numbers in the city here, and so did Michael Steele in his effort to win a Senate seat for the GOP.

Already relatively hostile to Jessamy last time around, I’m looking to see just how low her support got here in the face of a more publicized and credible challenger.

3. Southwest Baltimore [9 Precincts, dark purple]

Population: 21126

Demographics: 68 Wht, 26 Blk, 2 Hisp, 2 Asn, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [5], MD-07 [4]

Leg. Dist: 44th [6], 46th [3]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 54, Fogleman 46 (1179)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 49, Mfume 39 (1389)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 65, Ehrlich 33 (3081)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 64, Steele 33 (1954)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 53, Clinton 44 (1809)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 70, McCain 28 (5345)

A long string of disparate traditionally blue-collar areas from Pigtown (called “Washington Village” by real estate agents b/c it sounds better) just SW of downtown through Carroll Park and Morrell Park to Violetville.  Most of these areas are more integrated than most of Baltimore, except for heavily white Violetville. Since this zone contains two large industrial areas, the population is relatively low. The interesting political wrinkle here was the relatively strong support for Hillary among this zone’s white population, more than you’d expect it to be based their the 2006 support levels of Mfume and Jessamy.This area is somewhat more conservative than the city as a whole, as demonstrated by the higher levels of support for Ehrlich, Steele, and McCain.    

I’m looking for a bigger-than average move to Bernstein here, due to its demonstrated conservative bent.

4. Edmondson [11 Precincts, red]

Population: 38068

Demographics:87 Blk, 10 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Asn, 1 Oth  

U.S. House: MD-07  Leg. Dist: 44th [7], 41st [4]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 80, Fogleman 20 (3531)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 81, Cardin 15 (4111)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 83, Ehrlich 16 (6814)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 80, Steele 19 (6722)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 84, Clinton 14 (5752)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 95, McCain 4 (11527)

A cluster of neighborhoods in the west and southwest of Baltimore, this zone which I named for Edmondson Avenue (which carries Route 40 almost out of the city) it has a few run-down areas but is primarily known for being home to many of Baltimore’s black middle class residents.

Sizable white minorities live in Beechfield along the border with Catonsville.  

Here’s one of the places where I find out how much movement away from Jessamy happened among the black middle class. Of the eight zones with a clear-cut black majority, this one was her weakest – though much of that can be attributed to two precincts with a fairly large white population.

5. West Baltimore [27 Precincts, mustard yellow]

Population: 57424

Demographics: 97 Blk, 1 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07   Leg. Dist: 44th [14], 40th [11], 41st [2]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 85, Fogleman 15 (6106)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 87, Cardin 8 (7000)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 88, Ehrlich 10 (10804)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 82, Steele 17 (10514)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 83, Clinton 15 (8969)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 99, McCain 1 (20086)

The West Baltimore zone is a collection of the some of the most troubled neighborhoods in the city. I largely drew out areas that had large numbers of middle-class residents or were particularly attractive areas to would-be gentrifiers, though most of the campus of Coppin State (an HBCU) is here. It has few residents who are not both black and poor. This is Kweisi Mfume’s old home turf, so it’s not surprising that he held all the other candidates, including Cardin, into single digits.

This was Jessamy’s third best performing zone four years ago and as such will be a topic of interest. I’ll be looking to see how much these residents moved away from her this time and how much turnout dropped here. If there was big movement away from her, it would cause me to lean towards the narrative that many people in crime-plagued neighborhoods have grown weary of a chief prosecutor who often sounds more like a social worker when she talks about crime.  

6. Near West Baltimore [16 precincts, teal blue]

Population: 34611

Demographics: 86 Blk, 11 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Asn, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07

Leg. Dist.: 44th [10], 40th [6]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 80, Fogleman 20 (2539)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 81, Cardin 13 (3479)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 85, Ehrlich 12 (5495)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 80, Steele 17 (5368)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 81, Clinton 18 (4369)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 97, McCain 3 (10381)

The various parts of the Near West Baltimore zone, from Poppleton to the south through Upton and over to Reservoir Hill in the north are a bit more of a mix. Some of its blocks are just as bleak as those in the West Baltimore zone above, while others have seen considerable new development. The common thread is relative convenience to downtown , other areas with a diverse base of businesses, or major commuter routes to job centers to the south, that make them more attractive to potential new residents.  

This zone was created mostly to test the possible role of gentrification in the election result change. What role did new residents play in Jessamy’s ouster?

7. Downtown & Midtown [15 precincts, gray]  

Population: 21529

Demographics: 50 Blk, 40 Wht, 6 Asn, 2 Hisp, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07 [14], MD-03 [1]

Leg. Dist.: 44th [6], 40th [5], 46th [4]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 56, Fogleman 44 (1981)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 57, Cardin 36 (2724)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 79, Ehrlich 18 (5638)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 78, Steele 18 (5580)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 70, Clinton 29 (3968)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 88, McCain 10 (9861)

The Downtown-Midtown zone runs from the Inner Harbor at one end to Penn Station and Bolton Hill at the other end. Demographically, it’s the city’s most diverse and mixed area, and also contains Mount Vernon, the center of Baltimore’s LGBT community. There’s also a large student population; the University of Baltimore, MICA, and the Baltimore campus of the University of Maryland are all here.

Which way the precincts of this zone went in this election will tell much of the story. I’d expect a heightened concern about crime in this most densely populated part of the city, even though there are areas statistically that are far less safe. Since there’s been a lot of new residential activity in this zone, I’ll be watching for gentrification-related changes as well.

8. East Baltimore [24 Precincts, lavender]

Population: 60803

Demographics: 94 Blk, 4 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Asn, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07

Leg. Dist.: 45th [13], 44th [6], 43rd [2], 40th [2], 46th [1]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 85, Fogleman 15 (4488)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 85, Cardin 10 (4962)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 88, Ehrlich 10 (8007)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 82, Steele 17 (7762)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 83, Clinton 15 (5349)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 99, McCain 1 (15112)

Much like the West Baltimore zone, most of the neighborhoods of the East Baltimore zone very much fit the profile of a troubled inner city area, plagued by poverty and crime, with boarded up houses galore. This zone does have Johns Hopkins Hospital and a planned adjacent biotech park going for it, and somewhat more potential for the northward creep of new residents priced out of Harbor East, Canton or Fells Point.  

This was Jessamy’s 2nd strongest zone in 2006. Not surprisingly, Mfume and Obama racked up big margins here as well.  If Jessamy’s support eroded here at a higher rate than the city as a whole, I’ll look closer to see there’s been an influx of people into the fringes of this zone.

9. Fells Point & Canton [11 precincts, aqua]

Population: 28449

Demographics: 61 Wht, 26 Blk, 8 Hisp, 2 Asn, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [10], MD-07 [1]

Leg. Dist.: 46th

2006 SA-Pri: Fogleman 56, Jessamy 44 (2172)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 64, Mfume 25 (2543)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 62, Ehrlich 36 (6137)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 68, Steele 30 (6106)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 55, Clinton 41 (3514)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 70, McCain 28 (9841)

There are two stories to tell about Fells Point and Canton. One is of young professionals seeking unique shopping and nightlife and deciding that some of the oldest parts of the old city were where it’s at. The other is of a rapidly growing Hispanic (chiefly Central American) that has chosen this zone as its main hub in Charm City.

This area four years ago voted against Patricia Jessamy in favor of an opponent about whom little was known. I’d guess there was nearly universal support for Bernstein this time around. If there wasn’t, I’ll look to a Hispanic population wary of a chief prosecutor closely allied with the police as a possible reason.  

10. Highlandtown [13 Precincts, magenta]

Population: 28708

Demographics: 71 Wht, 19 Wht, 5 Hisp, 1 Asn, 3 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [10], MD-02 [2], MD-07 [1]

Leg. Dist.: 46th [12], 45th [1]

2006 SA-Pri: Fogleman 52, Jessamy 48 (1865)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 69, Mfume 18 (2170)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 60, Ehrlich 38 (4416)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 63, Steele 34 (4376)

2008 Pres-Pri: Clinton 57, Obama 37 (2386)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 61, McCain 37 (6580)

A little rougher around the edges than the somewhat similar zone to its west, the Highlandtown area has also seen new and younger residents move in, mostly either white or Hispanic.

Much like the East Side of Baltimore County, which it borders, this area has long been known for conservative Reagan Democrats. In the 2006 Senate primary Mfume recorded his worst result in the city. This were the only part of the city to back Hillary Clinton over Barack Obama (her second-best zone, Federal Hill, gave her 45% of the vote)in the primaries in 2008. In November of that year Obama only did as well here as he did in the state as a whole.

11. Frankford [15 Precincts, lime green]

Population: 36849

Demographics: 78 Blk, 19 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Asn, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-02 [13], MD-03 [2]

Leg. Dist.: 45th

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 81, Fogleman 19 (3814)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 81, Cardin 15 (4153)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 81, Ehrlich 17 (7234)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 77, Steele 21 (7180)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 83, Clinton 15 (6154)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 95, McCain 5 (13755)

Found on both sides of I-95 leaving Baltimore towards the eastern suburbs, the Frankford area is a bit off the beaten path to outsiders, myself included. It’s home to a sizable and stable middle-class population. None of this area, interestingly enough, is assigned to the black majority MD-07.

Nothing about this zone really stands out from its peers.

12. Northeast Baltimore [22 Precincts, medium blue]

Population: 48293

Demographics: 58 Wht, 37 Blk, 1 Hisp, 1 Asn, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [13], MD-02 [7], MD-07 [2]

Leg. Dist.: 45th [17], 43rd [5]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 61, Fogleman 39 (5639)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 51, Cardin 40 (5905)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 68, Ehrlich 30 (12289)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 66, Steele 31 (12247)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 71, Clinton 26 (8412)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 79, McCain 20 (19116)

The various neighborhoods that comprise the Northeast Baltimore zone are among the more racially and economically mixed (though there are few Hispanics or Asians here) in the city. It’s mostly a middle-class area and relatively low density by Baltimore standards.

It’s hard to tell what a big move to Bernstein would signal here. It could be disproportionately lower black turnout but could also be residents rejecting Jessamy across the board.

13. Northwood/Govans [18 precincts, tan]

Population: 44340

Demographics: 84 Blk, 12 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Asn, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-02 [8], MD-07 [7], MD-03 [3]

Leg. Dist: 43rd

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 82, Fogleman 18 (6261)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 79, Cardin 17 (6885)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 83, Ehrlich 15 (11134)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 79, Steele 19 (10999)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 85, Clinton 14 (9657)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 96, McCain 3 (18526)

The Northwood/Govans zone is one of the main redoubts of Baltimore’s black middle class, though sizable white minorities can be found in its northernmost reaches near Towson. In the context of this race, another wrinkle is that Patricia Jessamy happens to live in Northwood; not surprisingly, her support topped 80% here.

14. Waverly/Montebello [12 precincts, olive]

Population: 24119

Demographics: 86 Blk, 10 Wht, 1 Asn, 1 Hisp, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07   Leg. Dist: 43rd

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 81, Fogleman 19 (3137)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 79, Cardin 16 (3442)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 85, Ehrlich 13 (5474)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 81, Steele 17 (5408)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 83, Clinton 15 (4802)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 97, McCain 2 (9385)

The Waverly/Montebello zone is something of a hybrid between relatively well-off Northwood and relatively run-down East Baltimore. The Waverly neighborhood is relatively close to Johns Hopkins with good access to downtown, so is something of a focus for urban gentrification.

With its mix of prosperous and struggling, this is a decent microcosm of most of Baltimore outside of the mostly white neighborhoods.

15. Roland Park/Guilford/Homeland [12 Precincts, orange]

Population: 18847

Demographics: 83 Wht, 11 Blk, 2 Asn, 2 Hisp, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [11], MD-07 [1]

Leg. Dist.: 43rd [7], 41st [4], 40th [1]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 52, Fogleman 48 (3885)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 71, Mfume 25 (4480)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 67, Ehrlich 31 (8036)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 72, Steele 26 (8029)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 60, Clinton 38 (5440)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 75, McCain 23 (9928)

Roland Park, Guilford, and Homeland are where Baltimore’s wealthiest residents generally choose to settle, as well as students at Loyola.  Homeland is the most suburban;  Guilford carries the most old-money cachet; Roland Park is a bit less stuffy than the other two. The whole area is relatively white, especially for Baltimore, but Jessamy in 2006 did somewhat better in these precincts than she did in the other mostly white areas. (Note: Gregg Bernstein lives in Roland Park, which might affect things.) This zone was one of Mfume’s worst in the city (25%) but Obama’s numbers were relatively strong here, both primary and general.    

16. Charles Village [9 Precincts, light green]

Population: 28820

Demographics: 51 Wht, 32 Blk, 11 Asn, 3 Hisp, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07

Leg. Dist.: 40th [6], 43rd [3]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 64, Fogleman 36 (1554)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 58, Cardin 35 (1819)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 83, Ehrlich 16 (3514)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 80, Steele 16 (3477)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 70, Clinton 29 (2525)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 90, McCain 7 (5737)

Charles Village is among the more racially mixed parts of Baltimore, and also widely variant in terms of socioeconomic status, generally going from poorer to more affluent as you move northward. Johns Hopkins casts a big shadow on this area, contributing to the sizable Asian population found in the area. Additionally, the more marginal areas in this zone have seen considerable gentrification activity.

Of the zones without a black majority, Charles Village was the biggest backers of both Mfume and Obama. To further note the relatively liberal bent of this area, it gave black conservative Michael Steele his worst showing in the entire city.

The interesting angle here is that one of the big high-profile crimes of 2010 happened here; a white JHU graduate student was fatally stabbed in August during a robbery, committed by a couple that included a man with a very long rap sheet, on a block many had long considered relatively safe. Jessamy made an appearance at a vigil for the student and got a very hostile reception from residents. She got 60% of the vote in 2006; my guess is that her support plummeted here.

17. Hampden [9 Precincts, dark blue-gray]

Population: 16783

Demographics: 84 Wht, 10 Blk, 3 Asn, 2 Hisp, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [7], MD-07 [2]

Leg. Dist.: 40th

2006 SA-Pri: Fogleman 56, Jessamy 44 (1670)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 62, Mfume 28 (1956)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 67, Ehrlich 30 (4384)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 70, Steele 26 (4381)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 56, Clinton 41 (2721)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 72, McCain 26 (6219)

Hampden is a traditional bastion of blue-collar whites that has been transformed somewhat into a neighborhood with trendy restaurants and art galleries. (Note: Hampden is also where Answer Guy lives.) Historically it has been among the most conservative parts of Baltimore and among the least willing to support African-American candidates (it’s the second whitest zone and has the smallest black population) for any office.  It missed being Jessamy’s worst zone by a small fraction of a percent in 2006. We may be seeing a change in the voting patterns, though, as more traditional residents leave for the suburbs and younger singles replace them; I’d have never guessed that Mfume would poll better here than in the Roland Park zone, but he did.

I obviously expect Hampden to be one of Bernstein’s strongholds.

18. Mount Washington/Cross Country [11 Precincts, bright yellow]

Population: 24240

Demographics: 69 Wht, 25 Blk, 2 Hisp, 2 Asn, 2 Oth

U.S. House: MD-03 [10], MD-07 [1]

Leg. Dist.: 41st

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 57, Fogleman 43 (4604)

2006 Sen-Pri: Cardin 65, Mfume 31 (5447)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 62, Ehrlich 37 (8778)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 76, Steele 23 (8747)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 58, Clinton 37 (5746)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 67, McCain 32 (11700)

Found at the northwest corner of the city, the Mount Washington/Cross Country section of town is more residential and suburban (the commercial corridors are Falls Road at the east end and Reisterstown Road at the west end) than most of Baltimore. Demographically, it’s notable for being home to a large Jewish community, including one of the country’s largest populations of Orthodox Jews outside the New York metro area.  

The eastern precincts have a strong liberal flavor while the western ones, due in large part to the Orthodox factor, lean to the right; three of the city’s five precincts carried by McCain-Palin are here, as are the only two city precincts carried by Ehrlich in 2006. Note that, this didn’t filter down the ballot at all. Michael Steele topped out in the low 30s in those precincts; Republican candidates for Comptroller or Attorney General, or either GOP opponent of Rep. Sarbanes, who represents this entire area didn’t even get that far. Steele trailed Ehrlich in every mostly white part of Baltimore, but the gap expanded to 14 points here.

Jessamy in 2006 actually did a little better here than in the rest of North Baltimore.  We’ll find how much that held up this time in 2010, especially given that Bernstein is Jewish.

19. Park Heights [14 Precincts, yellow-green]

Population: 37492

Demographics: 94 Blk, 3 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Oth

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 82, Fogleman 18 (3439)

U.S. House: MD-07 [9], MD-03 [5]

Leg. Dist.: 40th [7], 41st [7]

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 84, Cardin 11 (3797)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 86, Ehrlich 12 (5836)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 81, Steele 18 (5723)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 82, Clinton 16 (4853)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 98, McCain 1 (10331)

Park Heights in northwest Baltimore has definitely seen better days. There are some middle-class communities at its far northern end, but most residents are relatively poor. The majority of Park Heights denizens are African-American; portions of it have sizable communities of immigrants from Africa and the Caribbean.  

Somewhat similar to East Baltimore and West Baltimore, I’ll be looking for drops in turnout and whether this region matches its peers generally.

20. Forest Park/Arlington [20 Precincts, pink]

Population: 39871

Demographics: 94 Blk, 4 Wht, 1 Hisp, 1 Oth

U.S. House: MD-07

Leg. Dist.: 41st [16], 40th [4]

2006 SA-Pri: Jessamy 85, Fogleman 15 (6695)

2006 Sen-Pri: Mfume 85, Cardin 12 (7307)

2006 Gov-Gen: O’Malley 84, Ehrlich 14 (10817)

2006 Sen-Gen: Cardin 79, Steele 19 (10571)

2008 Pres-Pri: Obama 86, Clinton 13 (9595)

2008 Pres-Gen: Obama 98, McCain 1 (17883)

Containing most of West Baltimore’s better neighborhoods, the Forest Park-Arlington zone is a collection of largely stable and mostly middle-class black neighborhoods. It’s famously home to a large number of Baltimore’s political community – Mayor Rawlings-Blake grew up here, and Mayor Kurt Schmoke lives here as well.  

The Forest Park-Arlington zone was actually Jessamy’s strongest in 2006, giving her over 85% of the vote, a bit of a deviation from the pattern where she otherwise ran a few points better in the poorest areas than in the other middle-class zones. Of course some of this can be attributed in a marginal way to the fact that its peer zones tend to have larger white minorities.  

And this result was not an anomaly, as the Mfume and Obama numbers look more like those of West Baltimore than of, say, Edmondson.

This zone also produced the most votes of any of the zones, so a turnout dropoff here would have hurt her considerably.

My conclusions from these anlayses:

1. Absent an unrealistically dramatic racial turnout gap you still can’t win a citywide election in Baltimore without a reasonable share of the black vote.

In 2006, Jessamy’s votes in the Type VI (i.e. 70% black or higher) precincts alone were enough to constitute a majority of all votes cast.

Cardin, because he was a known name who had represented a large portion of the city on Capitol Hill for years, and ran a well-funded campaign, got a bigger share of the white vote than Fogleman did in his race. Mfume still carried the city’s vote handily. The Obama/Clinton numbers from 2 years later tell a similar story, with the added wrinkle that Obama also did well in many mostly white areas.  

So, I asked what would have happened if a Jessamy opponent could get essentially everyone who voted for someone other than Mfume for that Senate seat but similar numbers among Mfume voters. And my theoretical challenger would have likely come up well short. You can get a little closer if you assume a turnout drop in black neighborhoods, but you only get a different result with a skew that goes beyond plausibility.      

2. The difference between the voting patterns in middle-class black areas and poorer black areas is, across these elections, nearly impossible to detect. I wasn’t much surprised by this in reference to these elections; I would expect any difference between these areas to manifest itself in local races rather than higher-level ones, particularly ones pitting one more black candidate against each other, with or without white opponents. Perhaps they would show up a little more in a well-fought local election?  

3. In the black-majority zones, the biggest differences I could discern were not based on class but on who else, if anyone, lived in the zone in question. Of the 11 zones with an African-American majority, there are 2 with a nearly even black-white split, 5 with a white minority between 10-20%, and 4 that are over 90% black.  

The second group are pretty varied in terms of class and urban/suburban character but voted in a very similar fashion. The third group is three relatively poor areas (East Baltimore, West Baltimore, and Park Heights) and one that’s mostly middle-class areas (Forest Park-Arlington) but they voted essentially the exact same way every time.

3. The differences in voting patterns in different white areas, on the other hand, can deviate significantly. Barack Obama won many white votes in Baltimore in both the primary and general elections. Mfume did well in some areas where whites outnumbered blacks. Some of this can be characterized as a distinction between so-called “beer track” versus “wine track” Democrats. Obama’s struggles in blue-collar white areas nationwide were much discussed, but the same phenomenon can be seen in other contexts in Baltimore.  

Next time: The Bernstein vs. Jessamy precinct numbers are now available, so we’re going to break down exactly what happened and try to figure out the why and the how behind the numbers.    

California Race Chart 2010 (Part 1 of 3: Statewide Races)

Cross-posted at Daily Kos, Calitics, and Democracy for California.

Here I will cover the eight constitutional offices, three State Supreme Court justice confirmations, and nine ballot measures. In the second diary, I will cover the U.S. Senate race and the House races, and in the third the state legislature. I will also combine my regular registration updates within the diaries.

Speaking of registration updates, as you will see in the layout of the statewide registration numbers, Democrats are more pumped up here, adding almost half a million voters to their rolls since 2008. The Republicans in comparison added just 13,000 in the same amount of time. So if you are looking for a lethargic Democratic base, look elsewhere because you won’t find it here!

More info can be found at the 2010 Race Tracker.

Here is the most recent registration data: http://www.sos.ca.gov/election…

Here is the list of candidates that will appear on the ballot: http://www.sos.ca.gov/election…

Statewide Layout

Democrats: 7,531,986 (44.32%)

Republicans: 5,257,669 (30.94%)

Decline to State: 3,427,395 (20.17%)

Others: 776,025 (4.56%)

Key: I will list the incumbent first, in boldface (in the case of open seats, the incumbent party first without boldface), and all minor parties after the two major parties.

D: Democratic

R: Republican

L: Libertarian

G: Green

AI: American Independent

PF: Peace and Freedom

NP: Nonpartisan

SW: Socialist Workers

Race Ratings

Toss-up: Margin by less than 5%

Lean: Margin by 5-10%

Likely: Margin by 10-15%

Strong: Margin by 15-20%

Solid: Margin by more than 20%

Governor: Ex-eBay CEO Meg Whitman (R) vs. Attorney General Jerry Brown (D), Laura Wells (G), Dale Ogden (L), Chelene Nightingale (AI), Carlos Alvarez (PF), and Lea Sherman (SW-W/I)

Profile: Forgive me for being a broken record as I have been in past comments, but again, I see no way Whitman can win. Running as an outsider when the current governor, who also ran as an outsider, is leaving office with 20% approval ratings, is a surefire losing strategy. And pissing voters off by running ads nonstop and spending nine-figure sums of money while they’re forced to cut back is not going to help at all. Brown is leading by example, running on a shoestring budget and calling for everyone to sacrifice, meaning no sacred cows. Polls may not yet show it, but in my opinion I think Whitman is finished. In fact, I’ll be very surprised if she even manages to make it a low-teen loss.

Outlook: Likely to Strong Brown (D pickup)

Lieutenant Governor: Interim Lt. Gov. Abel Maldonado (R) vs. S.F. Mayor Gavin Newsom (D), Jimi Castillo (G), Pamela Brown (L), Jim King (AI), and C.T. Weber (PF)

Profile: Here we have quasi-incumbent Abel Maldonado, appointed after John Garamendi went to Congress, running to be elected in his own right against Newsom. While Maldonado is moderate for a Republican (though that is not saying much), being closely associated with Arnold is going to be a huge liability, which I do not think he will overcome.

Outlook: Lean Newsom (D pickup)

Attorney General: S.F. DA Kamala Harris (D) vs. L.A. DA Steve Cooley (R), Peter Allen (G), Timothy Hannan (L), Dianne Beall Templin (AI), and Robert J. Evans (PF)

Profile: This is the only statewide race in California I am worried about, and where my theory (that California has just become too Democratic for even a moderate Republican to win barring unusual circumstances) will be put to the test. Cooley is not that bad for a Republican, having had the audacity to stand against popular opinion of issues such as three strikes and Jessica’s Law, though he is also against dispensaries for medical marijuana. Harris is a rising star in Democratic circles, and is a more formidable opponent than any of Cooley’s challengers in the past. The wild card is the big enchilada of L.A. County, where Harris’ name ID is low and she’d need to win by 18-20% to win statewide. I am of course pulling for Harris because I want our bench to stay nice and full for the inevitable retirements of DiFi probably in 2012, Boxer probably in 2016, and for the open governorship in 2014 or 2018; and also because she has courageously stood up to Prop 8, while Cooley pledges to defend it in court.

Outlook: Toss-Up

Secretary of State: SoS Debra Bowen (D) vs. businessman Damon Dunn (R), Ann Menasche (G), Christina Tobin (L), Merton D. Short (AI), and Marylou Cabral (PF)

Profile: Bowen is a lock for reelection.

Outlook: Solid Bowen

Treasurer: Treasurer Bill Lockyer (D) vs. State Senator Mimi Walters (R), Kit Crittenden (G), Edward Teyssier (L), Robert Lauten (AI), and Debra Reiger (PF)

Profile: Lockyer is a lock for reelection.

Outlook: Solid Lockyer

Controller: Controller John Chiang (D) vs. State Senator Tony Strickland (R), Ross Frankel (G), Andy Favor (L), Lawrence Beliz (AI), and Karen Martinez (PF)

Profile: A rematch from 2006, only with Democrats more pumped up, Chiang will win by a wider margin this time around.

Outlook: Strong to Solid Chiang

Insurance Commissioner: State Assemblyman Mike Villines (R) vs. State Assemblyman Dave Jones (D), William Balderston (G), Richard Bronstein (L), Clay Pedersen (AI), and Dina Padilla (PF)

Profile: In California, when a non-damaged Democrat is up against a generic Republican, the Democrat wins. Take it to the bank.

Outlook: Likely to Strong Jones (D pickup)

Superintendent of Public Instruction: Retired Superintendent Larry Aceves (NP) vs. State Assemblyman Tom Torlakson (NP)

Profile: Torlakson voted against Race to the Top and believes parents, teachers, students, and communities alike all need to come together to improve our schools, while Aceves believes that the problem with public schools is the teachers and hedge funds and billionaires should have more control over K-12 education. This will be a close one.

Outlook: Toss-Up

State Supreme Court confirmation – Tani Cantil-Sakauye: Voters are being asked whether to confirm Tani Cantil-Sakauye, Arnold’s pick to replace Chief Justice Ron George. She is seen as uncontroversial, but likely to share Arnold’s views on corporate power.

Outlook: Lean Confirm

State Supreme Court retention – Ming Chin: Chin was in the minority that voted to uphold the state’s ban on marriage equality in 2008, and is one of the most right-wing justices on the state Supreme Court. I want to see him go, but it doesn’t look likely.

Outlook: Likely Retention

State Supreme Court retention – Carlos Moreno: Moreno was the only justice who courageously voted to overturn Prop 8 at the State Supreme Court last year, and has been a reliable vote for equality and so should be voted to be retained.

Outlook: Likely Retention

Ballot Measures: Nine measures will be on the California ballot this fall. Information can be found here: http://www.smartvoter.org/2010… Field has released polls on 19, 23, and 25. http://www.field.com/fieldpoll…

Prop. 19 (Marijuana): If passed, this proposition would legalize the possession and growing of marijuana for personal use of adults 21 years and older, and allow state and local governments to regulate and tax related commercial activities. This proposition winning may make Washington reexamine its own policy towards marijuana, since what happens in California often makes it way to the other side of the country. Polls have shown Yes leading by single digits, so I’ll call 19 a passing proposition.

My recommendation: YES!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Lean Pass

Prop. 20 (Redistricting Congressional Districts): This proposition would amend the state Constitution be amended to have the Citizens Redistricting Commission (prop 11 from 2008) redistrict for the U.S. House of Representatives seats. This initiative calls for each district being composed of people of the same income level and people with the same work opportunities, which to me feels like a backdoor to the old bygone Jim Crow ways. And passing this prop while giving free passes to Republican-controlled legislatures in Texas and Florida to gerrymander the hell out of those states is likely to put California at a disadvantage when competing for federal dollars. In addition, there is no way this commission can be held accountable.

My recommendation: NO!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Toss-up/Lean Fail

Prop. 21 (Vehicle License Surcharge): Establishes an $18 annual vehicle license surcharge to provide funds for maintaining the state parks and wildlife programs, and grants surcharged vehicles free admission to the state parks. Our cash-starved state parks could use the extra funds. In addition, the governor can’t take funds from this coffer when other coffers are low. The tough economy may dampen the chances of this prop passing, though.

My recommendation: YES!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Toss-Up

Prop. 22 (Local Government Funds): Prohibits the state from taking funds used for local government services. It is well-intentioned but flawed. The cities and counties would get an immediate payment of over $1 billion, forcing further cuts to vital public services.

My recommendation: NO!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Toss-Up/Lean Fail

Prop. 23 (Suspension of AB 32): Backed by Texas oil interests, this prop would suspend AB 32 until unemployment dropped to an unrealistic 5.5% for a whole year and hurt the state’s fledgling green jobs industry, doing the exact opposite of what its backers claim: it would actually kill more jobs than create more jobs. (Here in “business-friendly” Texas, the economic situation is also pretty bad, with unemployment here at its highest level since the late ’80s [and me being unable to find a job to save my life] and an $18 billion deficit for the 2011 budget session, which will make 2003 look like the good old days.) Polls have shown a low double-digit lead for the No side.

My recommendation: NO! NO! NO!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Likely Fail

Prop. 24 (Corporate Loopholes): A long-overdue measure that would close corporate tax loopholes, reducing the budget deficit by $2 billion.

My recommendation: YES!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Toss-Up

Prop. 25 (Majority Vote on Budget): Another very long-overdue measure that eliminates the ridiculous 2/3rds rule to pass a budget in the state legislature. This prop is passing by double-digits in the polls.

My recommendation: YES! YES! YES!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Likely Pass

Prop. 26 (Two-Thirds Vote on Fees): Would require two-thirds vote approval for the imposition of certain state and local fees, including those on businesses that adversely impact the local community and environment. The last thing we need is higher vote thresholds.

My recommendation: NO! NO! NO!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Toss-Up

Prop. 27 (Redistricting Commission): This proposition eliminates the Citizens Redistricting Commission from Prop 11, which barely passed, suggesting some voters have some doubts about its effectiveness. This commission also gives Republicans much more power than their current share of the population.

My recommendation: YES!

10/21/2010 Outlook: Toss-Up

SSP Daily Digest: 10/21 (Morning Edition)

AK-Sen: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, 9/24-28 in parens):

Scott McAdams (D): 23 (22)

Joe Miller (R): 37 (38)

Lisa Murkowski (I): (37) 36

Undecided: 2 (2)

(MoE: ±3%)

Look at this crap question wording:

If the election for U.S. Senate were held today and the candidates were Scott McAdams, the Democrat and Joe Miller, the Republican, who would you be more likely to vote for or would you write in the name of Lisa Murkowski, who is also running?

AK-Gov: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, 9/24-28 in parens):

Ethan Berkowitz (D): 36 (38)

Sean Parnell (R-inc): 62 (57)

Undecided: 1 (2)

(MoE: ±3%)

AR-Sen: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, no trendlines):

Blanche Lincoln (D-inc): 41

John Boozman (R): 55

Undecided: 2

(MoE: ±3.5%)

AR-Gov: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, no trendlines):

Mike Beebe (D-inc): 62

Jim Keet (R): 33

Undecided: 2

(MoE: ±3.5%)

CA-Sen: PPIC (10/10-17, likely voters, 9/19-26 in parens):

Barbara Boxer (D-inc): 43 (42)

Carly Fiorina (R): 38 (35)

Undecided: 13 (17)

(MoE: ±3.5%)

CA-Gov: PPIC (10/10-17, likely voters, 9/19-26 in parens):

Jerry Brown (D): 44 (37)

Meg Whitman (R): 36 (38)

Undecided: 16 (18)

(MoE: ±3.5%)

FL-Sen: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, 9/24-28 in parens):

Kendrick Meek (D): 20 (23)

Marco Rubio (R): 46 (42)

Charlie Crist (I): 32 (31)

(MoE: ±3.5%)

FL-Gov: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, 9/24-28 in parens):

Alex Sink (D): 46 (45)

Rick Scott (R): 49 (47)

(MoE: ±3.5%)

IL-Sen: Public Policy Polling (D) (PDF) (10/14-16, likely voters, 9/23-26 in parens):

Alexi Giannoulias (D): 40 (36)

Mark Kirk (R): 42 (40)

LeAlan Jones (G): 4 (8)

Michael Labno (L): 3 (3)

Undecided: 10 (13)

(MoE: ±4.2%)

IL-Sen: Anzalone-Liszt (D) for the DSCC (10/13-17, likely voters, no trendlines):

Alexi Giannoulias (D): 41

Mark Kirk (R): 36

Michael Labno (L): 3

LeAlan Jones (G): 4

Undecided: 15

(MoE: ±4%)

KY-Sen: Mason-Dixon (PDF) for KY media (10/18-19, likely voters, no trendlines):

Jack Conway (D): 43

Rand Paul (R): 48

Undecided: 9

(MoE: ±4%)

MA-10: NMB Research (R) for the NRCC (10/6-7, likely voters, no trendlines):

Bill Keating (D): 42

Jeff Perry (R): 44

(MoE: ±4.9%)

ME-Gov: Pan Atlantic (PDF) (10/11-15, likely voters, no trendlines):

Libby Mitchell (D): 28

Paul LePage (R): 33

Elliot Cutler (I): 14

Shawn Moody (I): 5

Kevin Scott (I): 0

Undecided: 20

(MoE: ±4.4%)

ME-01: Pan Atlantic (PDF) (10/11-15, likely voters, no trendlines):

Chellie Pingree (D-inc): 49

Dean Scontras (R):  33

Undecided: 18

(MoE: ±6.2%)

ME-02: Pan Atlantic (PDF) (10/11-15, likely voters, no trendlines):

Mike Michaud (D-inc): 49

Jason Levesque (R): 29

Undecided: 22

(MoE: ±6.2%)

MI-07: EPIC/MRA for MI media (10/16-17, likely voters, no trendlines):

Mark Schauer (D-inc): 45

Tim Walberg (R): 39

Other: 7

Undecided: 9

(MoE: ±5%)

MI-09: EPIC/MRA for MI media (10/16-17, likely voters, no trendlines):

Gary Peters (D-inc): 48

Rocky Raczkowski (R): 43

Other: 4

Undecided: 5

(MoE: ±5%)

MO-04: Wilson Research (R) (10/17-18, likely voters, no trendlines):

Ike Skelton (D-inc): 42

Vicky Hartzler (R): 42

(MoE: ±5.7%)

NY-22: Magellan  (R) (10/19, likely voters, no trendlines):

Maurice Hinchey (D-inc): 43

George Phillips (R): 43

(MoE: ±2.9%)

NY-Sen: Siena (PDF) (10/14-18, likely voters, 9/16-18 in parens):

Chuck Schumer (D-inc): 67 (63)

Jay Townsend (R): 28 (30)

Undecided: 5 (6)

(MoE: ±3.9%)

NY-Sen-B: Siena (PDF) (10/14-18, likely voters, 9/16-18 in parens):

Kirsten Gillibrand (D-inc): 60 (57)

Joe DioGuardi (R): 31 (31)

Undecided: 9 (12)

(MoE: ±3.9%)

NY-Gov: Siena (PDF) (10/14-18, likely voters, 10/3-4 in parens):

Andrew Cuomo (D): 63 (56)

Carl Paladino (R): 26 (32)

Undecided: 9 (11)

(MoE: ±3.9%)

Bonus: Eric Schneiderman (D) leads Dan Donovan (R) in the AG race, 44-37. Incumbent Tom DiNapoli leads Republican Harry Wilson in the comptroller race, 49-32.

OH-Sen: Quinnipiac (10/12-17, likely voters, 9/29-10/3 in parens):

Lee Fisher (D): 34 (36)

Rob Portman (R): 55

Undecided: 10 (8)

(MoE: ±2.8%)

OH-Sen: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, 9/10-14 in parens):

Lee Fisher (D): 40 (41)

Rob Portman (R): 55 (52)

Undecided: 3 (2)

(MoE: ±3.5%)

OH-Gov: Opinion Research (PDF) for CNN/Time (10/15-19, likely voters, 9/10-14 in parens):

Ted Strickland (D-inc): 48 (44)

John Kasich (R): 47 (51)

Undecided: 2 (1)

(MoE: ±3.5%)

OR-01: SurveyUSA for KATU-TV (10/16-18, likely voters, no trendlines):

David Wu (D-inc): 51

Rob Corniles (R): 42

Don LaMunyon (C): 2

(MoE: ±4.1%)

PA-04: Susquehanna (10/16-17, likely voters, no trendlines):

Jason Altmire (D-inc): 47

Keith Rothfus (R): 35

Undecided: 18

(MoE: ±4.9%)

WA-Sen: Public Policy Polling (D) (10/14-16, likely voters, 7/27-8/1 in parens):

Patty Murray (D-inc): 49 (49)

Dino Rossi (R): 47 (46)

Undecided: 4 (5)

(MoE: ±2.3%)

Note: Old trendlines.

WA-Sen: Marist (PDF) for McClatchy Newspapers (10/14-17, likely voters, no trendlines):

Patty Murray (D-inc): 48

Dino Rossi (R): 47

Undecided: 5

(MoE: ±4%)

Hoosierdem’s Doomsday House Predicts Using Professional Ratings.

I have decided to take a stab at predicting the totals of Congressional seats lost this cycle. I am going to put my formulas that I list below into the expert’s predictions to find the outcome of the upcoming election.  

As noted these are pessimistic. Consider this a worst case scenario. I myself have been saying for a while now to expect a loss in the mid fifties. Feel free to tweak the model a bit, it is not hard at all.

This is my formula for calculating Democratic seats. I see anything under tossup going to team red, most tossups breaking away from us, a significant number of lean seats and even a couple of safe members. Feel free to tell me what you think should be switched around on these. Personally I debated lowering the leans a bit. My tossup formula may be a bit on the dark side as well.

100% Lean, Likely and safe R gone.

75% tossups are gone.

40% leans D are gone.

10% Likely D are gone.

0% Safe D are gone.

This is my formula for calculating Republican seats. They keep everything under tossup. They lose half their tossups and anything above it.

0% of Lean Likely or Safe gone

50% of Tossups are gone.

100% or Lean Likely or Safe are gone.

Here goes, I am no mathematician so please correct me if you see any errors. Many answer came out in decimals. I rounded up for .5 or higher and down for .4 and lower.  

Swing State Project

Democrats

16 Lean or Likely R= 16

42 Tossups= 31.5 round to 32

32 Lean D= 12.8 round to 13

26 Likely D= 2.6 round to 3

=64 Seats Lost.

Republicans

3 Tossups= 1.5 round to 2

2 Lean D= 2

=4 seats lost.

Republicans Gain 60 seats.

Charlie Cook

Democrats

22 Lean or Likely R= 22

38 Tossups= 28.5 rounds to 29

30 Lean D= 12

25 Likely D= 2.5 rounds to 3  

=66 seats lost

Republicans

2 Tossups= 1

2 Lean D= 2

=3 seats lost

Republicans gain 63 Seats.

Rothenberg

Note- So Rothenberg uses the tossup tilts method. Well I guess I should create a new formula but I will just clump all tossups together. Also I am counting R favored as Likely R.  

Democrats

18 Lean or Likely R= 18  

42 Tossups= 31.5 round to 32

16 Lean D= 6.4 round to 6

15 Likely D= 1.5 round to 2

= 58 seats lost

Republicans

4 Tossups= 2

2 Lean or Likely D= 2

= 4 Seat Loss

Republicans gain 54 seats.

CQ

Democrats

15 Lean Likely or Safe R = 15

37 Tossups= 27.75 round to 28

24 Lean D= 9.6 round to 10

24 Likely D= 2.4 round to 2

= 55 Seat Loss

Republicans

3 Tossups= 1.5 round to 2

2 Likely D= 2

= 4 Seat Loss

Republicans gain 51 seats.

Crystal Ball

Democrats

30 Lean or Likely R= 30

29 Tossups= 21.75 round to 22.

16 Lean D= 6.4 round to 6

24 Likely D= 2.4 round to 2

= 60 Seat Loss

Republicans

2 Tossups= 1

2 Lean D= 2

=3 Seat Loss

Republicans gain 57 seats.

Real Clear Politics

Democrats

39 Lean or Likely R= 39

39 Tossups= 29.25 round to 29

29 Lean D= 11.6 round to 12  

26 Likely D= 2.6 round to 3

= 83 seat loss

Republicans

2 Tossups= 1

2 Lean D= 2

= 3 seat loss

Republicans gain 80 seats.

Real Clear Politics is by far the worst, I never like them. Averaging all of this data together Republicans gain 64 seats total. This is more than I expect but we will see. Here’s to me being wrong!  

By what margin will Bob Shamansky win?

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SSP Daily Digest: 10/20 (Afternoon Edition)

AK-Sen: Where even to start in Alaska? With vague reports of Joe Miller in “free fall” in private polling, both the NRSC and his own personal kingmaker, Jim DeMint, are having to step in with advertising in order to back him up. The NRSC’s buy is for $162K, which I’m sure they’d rather spend putting out fires in Pennsylvania and Kentucky instead of on a should-have-been-sure-thing… and the ad (which focuses on Barack Obama, not Lisa Murkowski or Scott McAdams) can be seen here. DeMint’s ad is for $100K and touts Miller’s pro-life credentials.

Meanwhile, the drip-drip of unsavory stuff from Miller’s past keeps coming. It turns out he worked for one of Alaska’s top law firms after graduating from Yale, prior to sliding down the food chain to working for the borough of Fairbanks; while they wouldn’t elaborate because of personnel policies, a firm partner said they were “not eager” to have him stay on and “relieved” when he left after three years. Also, a CPA with commercial property knowledge should double-check a look at this story before we start alleging wrongdoing, but it’s an interesting catch: Miller may have been paying himself ridiculously-above-market rents on the law office he owned, in order to game his taxes. And finally, with the damage already done, it looks like no charges will be filed in the “irrational blogger” handcuffing incident, either against Tony Hopfinger or Miller’s hired goons.

KY-Sen: Jack Conway succeeded in getting an NRSC ad pulled from a local TV station, seeing as how the whole premise was based on a lie (that Conway has supported cap-and-trade). WHAS-TV pulled the ad after the NRSC was unable to provide convincing sources for the alleged quotes.

MO-Sen: This might be too little too late, but Roy Blunt is the third Republican candidate in the last month to get a bad case of housekeeper-itis. State Democrats released documents yesterday showing that in 1990 Blunt hired an “illegal worker” and then tried to expedite the citizenship process for her. Blunt’s campaign says she never worked directly for them, only for some church events, but the documents say she had “done some work” for Blunt’s wife at the time.

NY-Sen: Charles Schumer, one of the few people anywhere routinely polling over 60%, has decided to dole out more of his gigantic war chest to other Democrats rather than spending it on himself. (It may not be entirely altruistic, as he may still have a Majority Leader battle in mind if Harry Reid can’t pull it out.) In recent weeks, he gave an additional $1 million (on top of a previous $2 mil) to the DSCC. He’s also given widely to state parties, including $250K in both New York and Nevada, as well as smaller amounts in 11 other states.

PA-Sen: Before you get too excited about the major shift in polling in the Pennsylvania Senate race, absentee ballot numbers out of the Keystone State should be considered a dash of cold water. Of the 127,000 absentee ballots requested, Republicans have requested 50% and Dems have requested 42%, and also returning them at a faster clip. (I’m sure you could parse that by saying that Republican voters are likely to be older and thus less likely to want to vote in person, but either way it’s not an encouraging figure.)

WV-Sen: Rush Limbaugh’s endorsement of John Raese last week — apparently predicated on the fact that they have lockers near each other at an expensive private country club in Palm Beach, Florida — may have done more damage to Raese beyond the obvious problem of making him look like a rich, entitled carpetbagger. After a little digging, it turns out that the Everglades Club is an all-white affair. Although it doesn’t have specific membership requirements, it’s never had a black member, and only one Jewish member. (In fact, remember that membership in this club was considered one of the disqualifying factors when Limbaugh was making noises about buying the St. Louis Rams several years back.)

CO-Gov: Credit Dan Maes for entrepreneurial spirit: when he needed a job, he created one for himself… running for Governor. In the last year, Maes’ campaign has reimbursed his family $72K. That’s actually his campaign’s second-biggest expense, and nearly one-third of the paltry $304K he’s raised all along. Maes says much of that money was “mileage,” though.

OR-Gov: Here’s something that we’ve been seeing almost nothing of this cycle, even though we saw a lot of it in 2008 (especially in Oregon, with Gordon Smith): kissing up to Barack Obama. But that’s what Chris Dudley did in an open letter published as a print ad in the Oregonian this week, saying that while they might have their differences he’ll work together with him on educational issues (one area where Dudley’s been making some Democratic-sounding promises, albeit without any discussion of how to do that and pay for his tax cuts at the same time). With Barack Obama more popular in Oregon than much of the nation, and about to host a large rally with John Kitzhaber, the timing is not surprising.

MA-04: I don’t know if Barney Frank knows something that his own internals aren’t telling us, or if he just believes in not leaving anything to chance, but he’s lending himself $200K out of his own wallet to fund the stretch run in his mildly-interesting House race.

MA-10: The illegal strip search issue (where Jeff Perry, then a police sergeant, failed to stop an underling from strip searching two teenage girls) is back in the media spotlight in a big way today, with one of the victims ending her silence and speaking to the press. Perry has defended himself saying it wasn’t “in my presence,” but she says he was a whole 15 feet away, and that he tried to cover up the incident.

NJ-03: It seems like every day the honor of dumbest person running for office changes, and today the fickle finger seems to be pointing at Jon Runyan. When asked in a debate what Supreme Court case of the last 10 or 15 years he disagrees with, Runyan’s answer was Dred Scott. As TPM’s David Kurtz says, given the crop of GOPers this year, maybe we should just be grateful that he disagrees with Dred Scott.

VA-05: If Tom Perriello loses this cycle, he’s one guy who can walk out with his head held high:

In return, Hurt asked Perriello if he was willing to admit his votes on stimulus funding, health care and energy were mistakes.

Perriello stood behind his votes and the positive impact he says they have had or will have on the district….

“Leadership is about making tough decisions,” he said.

IA-St. House: The Iowa state House is one of the most hotly contested (and likeliest to flip to the GOP) chambers in the nation this cycle, and here’s a Des Moines Register analysis of the 23 biggest races to watch in that chamber. (Bear in mind, though, that although Iowa is on track to lose a House seat, it uses independent commission redistricting, so the state legislature is not pivotal in that aspect.)

DNC: The DNC somehow raised $11.1 million in the first 13 days of October, putting them on track for one of their best months ever for a midterm election. Wondering what’s happening with that money? The DNC is out with a new TV ad of their own, saying don’t go back to failed Republican policies and decrying the flow of outside money into this election. I have no idea where it’s running, but the non-specificness of the pitch leaves me wondering if it’ll run in nationwide contexts. (The DNC is also running $3 million in radio ads on nationally syndicated programs, particularly targeted to black audiences.)

Independent expenditures:

• America’s Families First Action Fund (all anti-GOP buys): ND-AL, FL-02, WI-08, VA-05, AZ-07, WI-07

NRSC (variety of buys, including Alaska)

• AFSCME (all anti-GOP, naturally): OH-16, MI-07, CO-Sen, PA-03

Hospital PAC (multiple buys, all pro-GOP)

First Amendment Alliance (anti-Joe Manchin)

SSP TV:

IL-Sen: Someone called WFUPAC (funded by SEIU and AFT) hits Mark Kirk for being buddy-buddy with George W. Bush in the bad ol’ days

NH-Sen: Kelly Ayotte’s out with a boilerplate litany of everything Dems have done wrong

WV-Sen: The NRSC returns to the “Manchin’s a good governor, keep him here, and send a message to Obama” theme

MN-01: The DCCC has to push the playing field boundaries a little further with their first ad in the 1st, hitting Randy Demmer on Social Security privatization

NH-02: Ann McLane Kuster has two different ads out, both on outsourcing and job creation, one hitting Charlie Bass and one positive

PA-03: Here’s that AFSCME ad (see above for the IE) hitting Mike Kelly

PA-06: Manan Trivedi says Washington hasn’t been listening to you

WA-08: Suzan DelBene’s fourth ad touts her as “smart moderate” and wields her Seattle Times endorsement

Rasmussen:

FL-Gov: Alex Sink (D) 44%, Rick Scott (R) 50%

FL-Sen: Kendrick Meek (D) 20%, Marco Rubio (R) 43%, Charlie Crist (I) 32%

IL-Sen: Alexi Giannoulias (D) 40%, Mark Kirk (R) 44%, LeAlan Jones (G) 4%

WV-Sen: Joe Manchin (D) 43%, John Raese (R) 50%

“Dewey Defeats Truman” => “Angle Defeats Reid” (NV-Sen)

(Also at Nevada Progressive)

If we’re to believe all the Beltway chatter, Sharron Angle has surged into the lead, Harry Reid is pathetic, and Nevada is doomed.

Guess what? They’re wrong! Let me explain…

Need I say more?

She is an embarrassment. She is ridiculous. She offers nothing but batsh*t crazy…

And she’s winning? Not exactly. Jon Ralston, Nevada’s top pundit, explained this morning what may actually be happening


So what do we know so far? Not a lot. I have three days worth of data to peruse, just under a fourth of the 14-day total. Despite reports elsewhere, the Republicans have yet to show any unusual surge in voting, and The Reid Machine is holding its own.

So far, in the state’s two urban counties, the Republicans have less than a percentage point edge in turnout. If the Republican turnout edge by the end of early voting is 5 percent or so – standard for a midterm – the Democrats will be pretty happy, albeit edgy.

Reid needs a small GOP margin to survive. It comes down to something either candidate might say in an unguarded moment if asked by an innocent voter what the election is really all about:

It’s the turnout, stupid.

That’s why we had a bunch of students at the north lawn at UNLV yesterday. And guess who joined us!

Yet again, many of the DC pundits are getting it wrong. Contrary to what they’ve been suggesting, there’s hardly any “enthusiasm gap”. And I have a feeling that we’ll see even less of one come this weekend.

I didn’t even really see an “enthusiasm gap” last weekend. (Check my Twitpic for proof!)

I walked my neighborhood last weekend, and here’s what I found. ALL of the Democrats I talked to are voting for Harry Reid and Dina Titus, and all but two either already voted or will definitely be voting early this week. (The other two I may have to check on later this week.) All but one Nonpartisan (Independent) I talked with in my neighborhood last weekend are also supporting Reid and Titus. (The one who wouldn’t just doesn’t want to vote… Sad.) Oh, and I even found another Republican for Reid in my neighborhood!

Now I know my precinct doesn’t tell the whole story, but let me explain this. It’s typically one of the more pro-Republican areas of Henderson. It’s no “liberal nirvana”. And on a couple streets in the subdivision across the main street from my community, a few of the Republicans put up Angle signs. They may be revved up… But so are we.

And in fact, the other side may not be forming as strong of a “wave” as the Beltway pundits have been bloviating over for months now…


The Tea Party movement has gained the image of an unstoppable wave of anger sweeping everything before it as it seeks to overthrow the Washington establishment. Well in Elko, Nevada, last night it looked a little less than that.

About 150 people turned up in an open field on a very chilly night to welcome the Tea Party Express, the bus tour that is crossing America in the run-up to next month’s midterm elections. Most of the participants were in their sixties or above, and the event had more in common with a sedate charity gala than a political revolution.

The low turnout and lack of energy was puzzling as it came just four hours’ drive after a rousing start to the bus tour in Reno, addressed by Sarah Palin. I was lost for an explanation. This was after all the same state, the same battle to boot out Harry Reid, the local senator closely associated in Nevada with the big government spending habits of the Obama administration.

And that’s what I’ve been finding on the ground here in Southern Nevada. Sure, teabaggers pop up here and there occasionally with their protests of everything “government” (except when they want it, go figure). But with the exception of all those thousands of people who drove in or bussed in from out of state for that “Showdown in Searchlight“, I still haven’t seen any massive “grassroots” outpouring of “tea party” support.

Instead, what I see and hear is concern about when more Nevadans will get back to work, concern about access to good education, concern about the family member(s) dangerously close to foreclosure… Basically, what I’m hearing from real Nevadans is real concern about how to get our state back on track.

And I’m hearing many points of view on what to do to get Nevada moving forward again. Some agree with Guy Farmer of Nevada Appeal


I’m one of those disillusioned independent voters who supported President Obama two years ago. But, like Time magazine’s Mark Halperin, I think “the White House is in over its head, insulated, insular (and) arrogant.” I also think Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.) miscalculated by joining with House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-San Francisco) to champion Obama’s free-spending, Big Government agenda, which is why Reid is struggling to defeat his slightly kooky Tea Party opponent, Sharron Angle.

That said, I simply can’t vote for Angle, who has espoused a series of extreme right-wing measures such as the privatization of Medicare, Social Security and the Veterans Administration, and she went way over the line by accusing Reid of voting to provide Viagra to child molesters. Please! So I’ll be casting a reluctant vote for Reid, who delivers the pork (good pork, of course), and continues to block the proposed Yucca Mountain nuclear waste dump, which most Nevadans oppose.

While others agree with Brian Greenspun of The Las Vegas Sun


In a state that has been devastated during this economic meltdown, the things we need more than anything else are jobs and the promise of more jobs. We don’t need people to talk about them, we need people to do something about them. This week, thousands of new jobs from renewable energy firms were announced. Some will come almost immediately, some will come in a few months. All of them are the direct result of the efforts of the majority leader of the U.S. Senate, Harry Reid.

We have learned a valuable lesson in this state in the past two years and that is we can no longer rely on gaming and construction industries to secure our futures. They both depend on the discretionary income of others who are willing to come to Nevada. When those incomes disappeared and discretionary dollars became necessary dollars for mortgages and car payments, those people stayed home. Nevada will suffer until people feel secure enough to come back and enjoy all that Nevada has to offer. We have learned that we cannot allow ourselves to be dependent upon the good will and good cheer of others ever again. We need a better plan!

That is why we must have good, high-paying jobs in other industries, and there is no better 21st-century industry than renewable energy. The world needs what we can produce in Nevada, which has been dubbed the Saudi Arabia of solar energy. That means we have plenty of sun – an unlimited supply – and we can become the energy producer for the rest of the country if we do this right.

That will take everybody working together, especially the right person in the majority leader’s chair – someone who both gives a darn about Nevada and believes his job is to help bring jobs to his home state. One thing we did learn from the debate is that Angle will not lift a finger to help and that Reid will do and has done everything possible to secure our futures in this state. Of course, most of us knew that before the debate. Now everyone knows that if it is jobs for Nevada that we want, only one candidate believes it is his job to make them happen.

But without a doubt, most of the people I’ve spoken with here agree that our only chance of moving forward is with Harry Reid as our Senate Majority Leader. And I know I’m not alone. That’s what the Beltway pundits are missing. This isn’t a game to us. We’re dealing with our very lives here, and we can’t afford the insane and dangerous extremism of Sharron Angle.

I want to be able to finish school at UNLV and get a good job. My unemployed friends depended on unemployment insurance, and need good jobs soon. My friend who came close to foreclosure needed someone to help him negotiate with the bank to keep his home. My parents depend on Social Security to survive. And guess who’s been helping us?

Again, this isn’t a game to us. And I think this is what’s closing “the enthusiasm gap”. And at the end of the day, I think a whole lot of folks will be surprised by the final election results.

PA-Sen, PA-Gov: Second Poll in Two Days With Sestak Lead

Muhlenberg (pdf): for Allentown Morning Call (10/16-19, likely voters, 9/28-10/4 in parens):

Joe Sestak (D): 44 (38)

Pat Toomey (R): 41 (45)

Undecided: 15 (14)

Dan Onorato (D): 40 (37)

Tom Corbett (R): 47 (47)

Undecided: 14 (16)

(MoE: ±5%)

As you probably recall, yesterday PPP came out with a poll giving Joe Sestak a one-point lead over Pat Toomey, in marked contrast to, well, everyone else; at that point, it was too early to declare “game changer” without confirmation from someone else. Well, we didn’t have to wait very long at all: Muhlenberg is out with the first installment in what will be a daily tracker until the election, and it has Sestak leading by 3. (Which leads to the question: most effective poop-themed ad ever?) Remember that Muhlenberg’s tracker during the primary steadily showed Sestak emerging into view and overtaking Arlen Specter at the end. It looks like we’re seeing something remarkably similar.

Impressively, it’s still a pretty GOP-friendly sample, with respondents identifying as 46% Dem, 46% GOP, 8% indie (in a state with a sizable Dem registration advantage), and with 42/51 Barack Obama approvals. The gubernatorial race also shows some improvement, though not enough to cause anyone to rethink that race the way we’ll have to regarding the Senate race. Also importantly, there’s significant tightening on the House generic ballot in Pennsylvania: 44-39 for the GOP, down from 48-36 several weeks ago. If that keeps up, that probably makes the difference in terms of several House seats, in a state where we could potentially lose five or more.

Ten More Polls from The Hill

More new polls out from The Hill:

Penn Schoen Berland for The Hill, (likely voters):

AZ-05: (10-12/14)

Harry Mitchell (D-inc): 42

David Schweikert (R): 45

(MoE: ±4.9%)

IL-14: (10-9/12)

Bill Foster (D-inc): 42

Randy Hultgren (R): 43

(MoE: ±4.9%)

IL-17: (10-12/14)

Phil Hare (D-inc): 38

Bobby Schilling (R): 45

(MoE: ±4.8%)

MS-01: (10-9/17)

Travis Childers (D-inc): 39

Alan Nunnelee (R): 44

(MoE: ±4%)

NH-01: (10-9/12)

Carol Shea-Porter(D-inc): 42

Frank Guinta (R): 47

(MoE: ±4.9%)

NY-19: (10-12/14)

John Hall (D-inc): 43

Nan Hayworth (R): 43

(MoE: ±4.8%)

NY-24: (10-12/14)

Mike Arcuri (D-inc): 47

Richard Hanna (R): 37

(MoE: ±4.9%)

PA-08: (10-9/12)

Patrick Murphy (D-inc): 46

Mike Fitzpatrick (R): 43

(MoE: ±4.9%)

PA-10: (10-12/14)

Chris Carney (D-inc): 41

Tom Marino (R): 41

(MoE: ±4.9%)

WI-08: (10-12/14)

Steve Kagen (D-inc): 44

Reid Ribble (R): 45

(MoE: ±4.8%)

SSP Daily Digest: 10/20 (Morning Edition)

Too many polls, too little time. A quick-and-dirty morning digest for you.

  • CA-Sen, CA-Gov – SurveyUSA: Boxer (D-inc) 46, Fiorina (R) 44; Brown 47 (D), Whitman (R) 40
  • CA-Sen, CA-Gov (PDF) – Wilson Research (R): Boxer (D-inc) 43, Fiorina (R) 46; Brown (D) 44, Whitman (R) 45
  • CO-Sen, CO-Gov (PDF) – Ipsos/Reuters: Bennet (D) 45, Buck (R) 48; Hickenlooper (D) 46, Maes (R) 14, Tancredo (ACP) 35
  • FL-02 – Susquehanna for Sunshine State News: Boyd (D-inc) 38, Southerland (R) 50
  • GA-Gov – Insider Advantage: Barnes (D) 40, Deal (R) 45
  • KY-Sen – Bennet, Petts and Normington (D) for the DSCC: Conway (D) 49, Paul (R) 47
  • Note: I’m informed that this poll had a sample of 600.

  • MA-04 – Kiley & Co. (D) for Barney Frank: Frank (D-inc) 56, Bielat (R) 37
  • MD-Gov, MD-Sen (PDF) – Gonzales Research: O’Malley (D-inc) 47, Ehrlich (R) 42; Mikulski (D-inc) 55, Wargotz (R) 38
  • NC-Sen (PDF) – Public Policy Polling: Burr (R-inc) 48, Marshall (D) 40
  • NJ-06 – National Research (R): Pallone (D-inc) 44, Little (R) 43
  • NY-19 (PDF) – Monmouth: Hall (D-inc) 49, Hayworth (R) 48
  • NY-Sen, NY-Sen-B (PDF) – New York Times: Schumer (D-inc) 61, Townsend (R) 21; Gillibrand (D-inc) 50, DioGuardi (R) 25
  • OH-Gov – Quinnipiac: Strickland (D-inc) 41, Kasich (R) 51
  • OR-Gov, OR-Sen – Public Policy Polling for Daily Kos: Kitzhaber (D) 48, Dudley (R) 47; Wyden (D-inc) 56, Huffman (R) 40
  • SC-Gov (PDF) – Crantford & Associates (D): Sheheen (D) 41, Haley (R) 43
  • UT-02 Dan Jones & Associates: Matheson (D-inc) 57, Philpot (R) 31
  • WI-Sen – St. Norbert: Feingold (D-inc) 47, Johnson (R) 49
  • WI-07 – We Ask America: Lassa (D) 39, Duffy (R) 46
  • Margins & Errors: Marc Ambinder tweets about supposedly close internals on both sides in OH-Gov… If the gang at NBC is to be believed, Joe Miller might be turning into Bizarro Scozzafava: “Miller’s getting close to being in free-fall if some private polling is to be believed.”… The Fix faithfully transcribes a batch of NRCC polls, without firm names, sample sizes, or field dates